Re: Help us make Friends Life pay out Nic Hughes' critical illness policy
This Act is the first change to the law on non-disclosure since 1906. Insurers have improved paractice over the years, and there is an industry code in place already which has much the same effect as the Act - but the law needed to be updated. It applies to all personal insurances - car,home,life,annuities, and critical illness.
Your insurer will now have to ask you specific questions to get information about your circumstances when you buy insurance. The Act will protect you if you unknowingly give wrong/incomplete information - and your insurer can't decline a claim due to non-disclosure unless you carelessly or deliberately lied or misrepresented.
However insurers can still decline a claim if you deliberately, recklessly or carelessly gave incorrect or incomplete information when answering questions so you still have a duty to answer questions correctly. (If unsure you should get advice). The Act describes what 'careless' or 'reckless' and expects you to take reasonable care to avoid misrepresenting your circumstances when answering questions.
It is possible that this may be relevant to the NH case - but perhaps not in his favour. It is aleged that he was asked a straight and material question which he did not answer correctly - if this was careless then he did not fulfil his obligations under the Act. The Act will not apply retrospectively and FOS do not have to follow the requirements of the law in their adjudication (amazingly!) but it may have some bearing on the FOS consideration of the case.
This Act is the first change to the law on non-disclosure since 1906. Insurers have improved paractice over the years, and there is an industry code in place already which has much the same effect as the Act - but the law needed to be updated. It applies to all personal insurances - car,home,life,annuities, and critical illness.
Your insurer will now have to ask you specific questions to get information about your circumstances when you buy insurance. The Act will protect you if you unknowingly give wrong/incomplete information - and your insurer can't decline a claim due to non-disclosure unless you carelessly or deliberately lied or misrepresented.
However insurers can still decline a claim if you deliberately, recklessly or carelessly gave incorrect or incomplete information when answering questions so you still have a duty to answer questions correctly. (If unsure you should get advice). The Act describes what 'careless' or 'reckless' and expects you to take reasonable care to avoid misrepresenting your circumstances when answering questions.
It is possible that this may be relevant to the NH case - but perhaps not in his favour. It is aleged that he was asked a straight and material question which he did not answer correctly - if this was careless then he did not fulfil his obligations under the Act. The Act will not apply retrospectively and FOS do not have to follow the requirements of the law in their adjudication (amazingly!) but it may have some bearing on the FOS consideration of the case.
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