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Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

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  • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

    revised para 2 and 3

    2. I paid this amount monthly on time until the first missed payment on 2nd February 2010. This was due to the collapse/liquidation of one of my businesses creating a large hole in my finances. This was explained to the claimant’s harassing telephone team on numerous occasions’ beginning shortly after the missed payment. Each time being asked to confirm the same details of what had led to the event of the missed payment.

    3. On 2ndMarch 2010 I was unable to make the next payment due and subsequently the Claimant served on me by post a letter dated 10th March 2010, which was a Default Notice (xxx/8) under S87 (1) of the Act and which was dated 4th March 2010.
    If that's ok?

    Comment


    • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

      much better, though I might take out the word harrassing

      Now on the legality side of things I'm not sure about having para 22 /23/24 umm and 19(f) ref repudiation in the witness statement - it should be more for your skel arguments I think but let PT or someone take a look first. I think when you do your other bits it will become clear what needs to go in the WS and which bits should be kept for legal pleadings.
      #staysafestayhome

      Any support I provide is offered without liability, if you are unsure please seek professional legal guidance.

      Received a Court Claim? Read >>>>> First Steps

      Comment


      • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

        Thanks Ame, I'll take out harrassing.

        So for the application for strike out should it just be factual and then a separate skeleton argument or combine the two as I started earlier in the thread?

        I'm also beginning to prepare all the copy letters for the WS, where I've referenced the lending code do I need to include a copy of the whole thing and as such the OFT664 and s140 CCA?

        Comment


        • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

          OFT664 I might be tempted to copy the whole lot, but I don't think it is necessary for the CCA.

          Letters and anything mentioned in your WS make sure you have copies of.

          To me, WS is the facts showing what happened when and why etc....the arguments why this is unlawful etc goes in the skels.

          I have got a bit lost though - are you still going for the application for a strike out ?
          #staysafestayhome

          Any support I provide is offered without liability, if you are unsure please seek professional legal guidance.

          Received a Court Claim? Read >>>>> First Steps

          Comment


          • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

            I think I should apply to strike out but the AQ has to be in on Monday latest and not sure if this now allows time??

            Comment


            • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

              Here is a link to the N150 I need to complete for next Monday

              http://www.hmcourts-service.gov.uk/c...forms/n150.pdf

              I'm thinking

              A1 Yes
              A2 Yes
              A3 Yes
              B Local as I'm a LIP
              C Yes
              D All in dispute
              application for strike out - hearing date - TBA
              no witnesses
              no experts
              Track - Fast track as this is a simple claim not requiring the use of multi-track
              E estimate no idea here
              F directions ?
              G -
              H -
              I - can I use this to attach the WS and a skeleton and ask for the strike out?
              Last edited by toomanycalls; 8th March 2011, 15:01:PM.

              Comment


              • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

                Okeys... will have to leave you to some of the more passionate CCA people for the next bit as basically I'm not fully on board with the defence (sorry) Personally, you are disputing the right they have to bring/enforce the claim through the court due to the faulty DN rather than disputing the sum owed (barring some charges etc), and that seems good enough for at least a stay while they get house in order. IF you were going to pay up the arrears and then returning to the full contractual payments (which you aren't) because you can only do it on a repayment plan, then I think I'd be more behind a strike...as it is I think you'd be as well to get repayments set up now and avoid the costs you face if the judge doesnt agree, and even if he does they dont have to accept the repayment plan and can still terminate contractually and properly under the CCA and go back to court to get the repayment plan under a CCJ and possibly secured with a CO. But obviously you're hoping for a similar outcome to Harrison lol , and you know the risks, so I'll shush xx

                I agree its fast track, time estimate -does 4 hours makes it seem too complicated?

                I think on the AQ you'd put the strike out request in directions but really it should be a separate application, with the WS and Skel attached to it. I'd stick with doing it separately and just do the basics on the AQ and send them at the same time (with the relevant app fee).
                #staysafestayhome

                Any support I provide is offered without liability, if you are unsure please seek professional legal guidance.

                Received a Court Claim? Read >>>>> First Steps

                Comment


                • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

                  Thanks Ame, it's quiet in here though...

                  Here is my draught for the N244

                  http://www.hmcourts-service.gov.uk/c...rms/n244_e.pdf

                  1 Name - TMC
                  2 I am Defendent
                  3 What order are you asking the court to make and whyI am requesting that the court strike out the claimants case.
                  4 Have you attached a draft of the order you are applying forNo
                  5 How do you want to have this application dealt withWithout a hearing
                  6 How long do you think the hearing will last - 1 hour
                  Is this time estimate agreed by all parties? no
                  7
                  8 level of judge?
                  9 Who should be served with this applicationThe Bank
                  10 .What information will you be relying on, in support of your application
                  witness statement
                  statement of case

                  Evidence

                  JSNL/1 default notice
                  JSNL/8 termination letter

                  All other referenced letter in the witness statement
                  The statement of case draught here
                  IN THE Canterbury County Court CASE No XXXXXX

                  BETWEEN:-

                  NATIONWIDE BUILDING SOCIETY (XXXXXX)*

                  AND

                  Toomanycalls

                  APPLICATION TO STRIKE OUT
                  CLAIMANT’S CLAIM
                  _________________________ _____

                  1. This application is made in accordance with the Civil Procedure Rules, Part 3.4 on the basis that the plaintiff’s claim has no realistic prospect of success (Rule 3.4) and in accordance with Practice Direction 3, part 1.7 which states that:*

                  A party may believe he can show without a trial that an opponent’s case has no real prospect of success on the facts, or that the case is bound to succeed or fail, as the case may be, because of a point of law (including the construction of a document). In such a case the party concerned may make an application under rule 3.4 or Part 24 (or both) as he thinks appropriate.

                  2. In this case, the applicant maintains that because of the construction of documents produced by the claimant and upon which their case relies, namely, a default notice (attached and exhibited JSNL/1) must fail at law and it is appropriate that their case be struck out without a trial.
                  The Default Notice issued by the claimant (attached and marked JSNL/1) :-
                  (i) demanded payment of the full balance of the account- which included substantial sums that were not due thereby claiming the benefits of s87 (monies not yet due) and denying the defendant opportunity to rectify any alleged breach.

                  3. It is submitted that the above Default Notice which was served under s87(1) Consumer Credit Act 1974 failed to comply with the regulations In that it claims payment of £20697.54, being the full amount of the account .To be valid a Default Notice needs to be accurate in terms of both the scope and nature of breach and include an accurate figure required to remedy any such breach.

                  The prescribed format for such document is laid down in Consumer Credit (Enforcement, Default and Termination Notices) Regulations 1983 (SI 1983/1561) and Amendment regulations the Consumer Credit (Enforcement, Default and Termination Notices) (Amendment) Regulations 2004 (SI 2004/3237).

                  (ii) Did not give sufficient time for the defendant to remedy the alleged breach

                  4. The Default notice supplied by the Claimant is dated Thursday 4.3.10. To allow service in line with the statutory requirements mentioned in points 2 & 3 below, 2 working days were required to allow for 1st Class postage. Thus the Rectify date should be 14 calendar days from Monday 7.3.10, namely Monday 21.3.10 not the 14 calendar days from the date of the letter as stated in the Default notice which would have been (4 days earlier).

                  5. It is in any event denied that the default notice, dated 4.3.10 was served on 4.3.10 as stated in the particulars of claim, or that it was indeed sent by first class post, therefore the Claimant would be put to strict proof that any Default Notice sent to me was valid and allowed the statutory 14 clear days to rectify the breach.

                  6. Under the Interpretation Act 1978 Section 7, it states:*
                  “Where an Act authorises or requires any document to be served by post (whether the expression "serve" or the expressions "give" or "send" or any other expression is used) then, unless the contrary intention appears, the service is deemed to be effected by properly addressing, pre-paying and posting a letter containing the document and, unless the contrary is proved, to have effected at the time at which the letter would be delivered in the ordinary course of post."

                  2. Practice Direction
                  1.Service of Documents - First and Second Class Mail.

                  With effect from 16 April 1985 the Practice Direction issued on 30 July 1968 is hereby revoked and the following is substituted therefore.
                  1). Under S7 of the Interpretation Act 1978 service by post is deemed to have been effected, unless the contrary has been proved, at the time when the letter would be delivered in the ordinary course of post.
                  2). To avoid uncertainty as to the date of service it will be taken (subject to proof to the contrary) that delivery in the ordinary course of post was effected:-
                  (a) in the case of first class mail, on the second working day after posting;
                  (b) in the case of second class mail, on the fourth working day after posting.
                  "Working days" are Monday to Friday, excluding any bank holiday.
                  3). Affidavits of service shall state whether the document was dispatched by first or second class mail. If this information is omitted it will be assumed that second class mail was used.
                  4). This direction is subject to the special provisions of RSC Order 10, rule 1(3) relating to the service of originating process.

                  8th March 1985*
                  J R BICKFORD SMITH Senior Master, Queen's Bench Division

                  3. Further to point 2 above, CPR rules on service also state the required timescales to be given for serving of documents :

                  Under CPR 6.26 First class post (or other service which provides for delivery on the next business day) is deemed to be “served” The second day after it was posted, left with, delivered to or collected by the relevant service provider provided that day is a business day.

                  7. The failure of a Default Notice to be accurate not only invalidates the Default Notice (Woodchester Lease Management Services Ltd v Swain and Co - [2001] GCCR 2255) but is an unlawful rescission of contract which would not only prevent the Court enforcing any alleged debt, but give me a counter claim for damages Kpohraror v Woolwich Building Society [1996] 4 All ER 119.

                  8. The regulations do not allow any variation in the form of these statements and therefore it is suggested that where the statements are not as laid down in the regulations the Default Notice is rendered invalid as a consequence.

                  9. In the case of Woodchester Lease Management Services Ltd v Swain & Co - [1998] All ER (D) 339 in the Court of Appeal, the Court addressed in some detail the issue of the contents of a Default Notice and should the notice fail to comply with the Consumer Credit (Enforcement, Default and Termination Notices) Regulations 1983 (SI 1983/1561) it would render the Default Notice invalid I quote the comment of KENNEDY LJ: "This statute was plainly enacted to protect consumers, most of whom are likely to be individuals" the judgment appears to confirm the consumer credit legislation made under the Consumer Credit Act 1974 as plainly enacted and set out to offer protection to the consumer.
                  Therefore it is suggested that the failure of the Claimant to set out the Default Notice in accordance with the Consumer Credit (Enforcement, Default and Termination Notices) Regulations 1983 (SI 1983/1561) could unduly prejudice me as it failed to allow the required time to remedy the alleged default. Claimed an amount that contained substantial errors in calculation and which was claiming sums not due and was missing important prescribed text

                  10. The Claimant’s failure to issue a valid Default Notice prevents a right of action and would make any termination of the Agreement unlawful, as statute provides the procedure that must be followed. Since the Claimant has failed to adhere to statutory procedure it is averred that the Claimant does not have a right of action, and can never now have a right of action having terminated the Agreement unlawfully.

                  11. There is no provision in the Act that allows the creditor to terminate an Agreement that is in alleged default or breach simply by giving notice to the Consumer. Section 98(6) makes that quite clear. The Creditor must follow the steps outlined in Section 87 and Section 88 if they are to lawfully Default and Terminate, and enjoy the benefits of Section 87.

                  12. Finally, an invalid Default Notice cannot be remedied by simply issuing a new Default Notice. The Claimant may not serve a second effective default notice in prescribed form post-termination of the agreement. Any such second default notice will necessarily state a date by when I would be required to comply after which in default the agreement would terminate. The second default notice would therefore contain the fiction that the agreement endured when that cannot be the case, as it was confirmed in a letter from the claimants in house debt collection department as having been terminated on 8.7.10 (attached and marked JSNL/8)

                  13. Terminating an Agreement on the back of a defective Default Notice, simply confirms the undeniable truth that Termination of the agreement by the Claimant was carried out in circumstances which then prohibited them from enjoying the benefits of Section 87, namely the opportunity to seek early Payment of a sum that was, prior to Termination, only payable in the future.

                  14. I believe the facts stated herein are true.

                  Signed……………………….. Toomanycalls

                  Comment


                  • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

                    Found this from a post OTR the OFT guide to CPUTR 2008

                    http://www.oft.gov.uk/shared_oft/bus...gs/oft1008.pdf

                    The most relevant bit to work out whether or not the practice is unfair is page 12



                    For my case this looks relevant From part 7.11

                    Failing to honour commitments made in a code of conduct.
                    7.11 The third category of commercial practices prohibited as
                    misleading actions is that where:
                    • the trader has undertaken to be bound by a code of
                    conduct (or code of practice), and indicates that he
                    is bound by it in the commercial practice,
                    and
                    • the trader fails to comply with a firm and verifiable
                    commitment in that code,
                    and
                    • the average consumer takes, or is likely to take,
                    a different decision as a result

                    Comment


                    • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

                      This bit looks useful as well

                      Misleading Actions
                      Giving false information to, or deceiving, customers
                      7.3 A misleading action occurs when a practice misleads through the information it contains, or its deceptive presentation, and causes or is likely to cause the average consumer to take a different decision.

                      Comment


                      • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

                        Yeah it is a bit, I'm not ditching you and will help all I can procedurally etc but don't think I'm the best person to advice on the technical aspects of the DN defence...as I do tend to play safe a little - maybe pop a note on the argumentative recission, repudiation et al thread - or pm diddy or PT and see what they think xxx

                        I'll have a look through the strike app tmw
                        #staysafestayhome

                        Any support I provide is offered without liability, if you are unsure please seek professional legal guidance.

                        Received a Court Claim? Read >>>>> First Steps

                        Comment


                        • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

                          Thanks again Ame, any help gratefully received.

                          If I want to incorporate the above quotes from the oft guidelines into the strikeout application should the bits be added into the witness statement or the statement of case?

                          Comment


                          • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

                            you could look on my nationwide thread on the other site- it had everything in it

                            not sure that a LIp can argue CPUTR in court- you need to check that out

                            Comment


                            • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

                              Originally posted by diddydicky View Post
                              you could look on my nationwide thread on the other site- it had everything in it

                              not sure that a LIp can argue CPUTR in court- you need to check that out
                              CPUT regs arent likely to assist as they are only enforceable by the regulator not the consumer sadly
                              I work for Roach Pittis Solicitors. I give my free time available to helping other on the forum and would be happy to try and assist informally where needed. Any posts I make on LegalBeagles are for information and discussion purposes only and shouldn't be seen as legal advice. Any advice I provide is without liability.

                              If you need to contact me please email me on Pt@roachpittis.co.uk .

                              I have been involved in leading consumer credit and data protection cases including Harrison v Link Financial Limited (High Court), Grace v Blackhorse (Court of Appeal) and also Kotecha v Phoenix Recoveries (Court of Appeal) along with a number of other reported cases and often blog about all things consumer law orientated.

                              You can also follow my blog on consumer credit here.

                              Comment


                              • Re: Default Re: Me V Bank - defective DN and unfair relationship defence.

                                I've always taken the view (maybe wrongly) that clear violations of CPUTR can support a S140 defence. All you do is bring the court's attention to the OC's cavalier approach to regulations.

                                TMC, the breach you committed was failure to pay the contractual payments and the OC demanded the balance to remedy it? We believe he did this because your contract says he can. So this issue may be simply contract v statute. I assume a judge will look at the contract and just say, "well, you agreed to this loan and to repay all on breach", but you just need to say, "yes, but the OC said the contract was regulated by the Act and the Act takes precedence".

                                If it were me, I would keep my application really simple and merely focus on the error.

                                Other than that (and what you already have), it's hard to understand how a DJ will be able to able to argue with it and side with the OC (in my opinion).

                                HTH

                                Comment

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