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Safety glass

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  • Safety glass

    Hi,

    I left a rented property recently and the landlord/estate agent are witholding my deposit due to the fact I boarded up an interior door with plywood after my partner fell down the stairs and but her head through the glass resulting in injury.

    The door is an old wooden framed door with 5 sections of glass framed from top to bottom and evidently not safety glass.

    I've done some research and found out about "critical area" safety glass etc but cannot find any actual legislation regarding this as my tenancy began in 2017 before the recent amendments.

    The closest I've found that would be relevant is - owed a duty of care to the tenant. Where premises are let under a tenancy and the landlord is responsible for maintenance, there is a duty owed "to all persons" who might be affected by defects in the state of the premises under section 4(1) of the Defective Premises Act 1972. This will undoubtedly include your tenant and his family. Secondly, the authority will owe a duty to under section 2 of the Occupier's Liability Act 1957 to people visiting the premises, such as friends, relatives etc. I believe there will also be an obligation to maintain and repair the structure under section 30 of the Landlord and Tenants Act 1985.

    The fact that people will receive injury, sometimes quite severe, from falling through ordinary glass (ie. non-safety glass) has been recognised for many years. British Standard 6262 'Code of Practice for Glazing in Buildings' was introduced in 1982 but its predecessors, in the form of British Standard 973 and CP 152 can be traced back to 1941, although I doubt the requirements for safety glass go back that far. British Standard 6202 'Specification for impact performance requirements for flat safety glass and safety plastics for use in buildings' from 1981 may also be of assistance. Similar requirements can now be found in the building regulations. The Building Research Establishment published a paper "Accidents involving glass in domestic doors and windows" highlighting the problems in October 1981.

    The courts have also recognised the need for safety glass in critical areas. The leading case that I am aware of is Rimmer -v- Liverpool City Council [The Times 15.12.1983] Here, the Court of Appeal dismissed an appeal by Liverpool City Council against damages awarded when Rimmer tripped over some toys left by his boy and put his left hand through a glass panel in December 1975. The Council were at fault for renting Rimmer a flat when they knew or ought to have known it contained foreseeably dangerous and easily substituted glass.


    So after I've said all this I'm basically wondering if I can argue my case regarding boarding the door up due to no safety glass or if I would have a leg to stand on if I was to file a claim regards my accident/injury

    Thanks
    Tags: None

  • #2
    Some info here - https://www.jbkind.com/blog/doors-an...u-need-to-know

    Comment


    • #3
      Thank you. I have read section K a few times, I am just unsure if this relates to myself as the property I was using isn't a new build so the glass would have been out in before 2010 (I read somewhere about if it was out in before 1992 then it doesn't need to have safety glass I think)

      I shall point the landlord towards the document you have linked me to as I believe the glass should have been replaced even on the grounds of "duty of care" given the property was rented via an estate agents

      Comment


      • #4
        existing glass has to be replaced in door panels by safety glass since the 90s i was informed regardless of how old a panel/door is,

        Comment


        • #5
          Thanks Mike, I took it as it had to be replaced if damaged so that's brilliant thank you

          Comment


          • #6
            I've attached a picture for clarification (only one I can find that has the door in it) the bottom panel is what I smashed when I fell and the top panel cracked too hence the tape I put on to hold it whilst I got materials to move the glass.
            I Boarded the full length of the door up as it is at the bottom of the stairs alongside a glass panel wall make of the same glass and I didn't want to risk my young kids falling and hurting themselves too
            Attached Files

            Comment


            • #7
              Update
              I have since found out that a previous tennents child broke 3 of the panes of glass in the glass partition wall next to the door.(within the critical area) They paid to had these boarded up after informing the landlord

              ​​​​​​Am I right in thinking that this incident shows the landlord was aware and therefore "The landlord's duty under section 4 (Landlord and builder duty of care under the Defective Premises Act 1972)
              ​​​​​is to take such care as it is reasonable. This means that the duty is not owed if the personal injury or damage to property is not reasonably foreseeable or it could not reasonably have been prevented." Would be valid and also - The duty is triggered if the landlord 'knows or ought to know of the relevant defect' regardless of whether or not the occupier had informed the landlord of it


              Comment


              • #8
                Anyone?

                Comment


                • #9
                  pt2537

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Hi there

                    Im sorry but this area of law is outside of my area of expertise. Im not sure who would be best to advise on this matter
                    I work for Roach Pittis Solicitors. I give my free time available to helping other on the forum and would be happy to try and assist informally where needed. Any posts I make on LegalBeagles are for information and discussion purposes only and shouldn't be seen as legal advice. Any advice I provide is without liability.

                    If you need to contact me please email me on Pt@roachpittis.co.uk .

                    I have been involved in leading consumer credit and data protection cases including Harrison v Link Financial Limited (High Court), Grace v Blackhorse (Court of Appeal) and also Kotecha v Phoenix Recoveries (Court of Appeal) along with a number of other reported cases and often blog about all things consumer law orientated.

                    You can also follow my blog on consumer credit here.

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      MIKE770

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Landlord and tenant responsibilities for repairs - Shelter ..


                        Is a broken window the landlords responsibility?//:-

                        In most cases, if something breaks in a rental property, it is the landlord's responsibility to make sure it gets fixed. However, if one of the renters of the building is to blame for the broken window, it is likely that the landlord will require that specific tenant to pay the repair bill.

                        if previous tenant damaged the onus on landlord to have rectified as i read it?

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Repairs in rented housing - Citizens Advice

                          https://www.citizensadvice.org.uk › housing › repairs-i...
                          This section gives information on getting repairs done. It explains the tenant's and landlord's responsibilities to do repairs and what options the tenant

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Thanks Mike, just to clarify - my partner broke the panels in the door but next to the door is a "wall of glass" - made from 12 square framed panels of glass - a previous tennents child broke 3 panes of glass in that wall and had to pay to have it boarded up.

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              boarded up not replace glass? health safety issue may of been, have you had a word with landlord regarding previous tenant damage, he replaced board and is he going to replace with glass? just a thought. your partner broke glass so have you contents cover of your own? if not then as i suggest the liability is on you & partner? to put right?

                              ​​​​​​

                              Every damage that is caused by the tenant or has resulted in the tenant’s failure to report it to the landlord, or has occurred as a result of their actions (or their visitor’s actions) IS NOT a responsibility of the landlord.

                              The cost of repairs will be covered by the tenant tenancy deposit, at the end of the tenancy. If the tenancy deposit can’t cover the damages, financial compensation can be sought through the court of law.

                              The landlord should reply to the notice of repairs as soon as they can. They can either acknowledge the request and agree to carry out the work or deny it as being caused by the tenant. In the latter case the renter must ask for permission to arrange and carry out the repairs themselves.


                              Hope that gives an insight to the rules:-

                              Comment

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