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Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

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  • Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

    I have been working for a company through an agency since August 2014. I informed them I was pregnant in October 2014 as soon as I was aware of it.

    During my maternity leave beginning March 2015, I received my P45 in the post in May 2015. This was sent without any explanation or contact from the employer. Please see below, break down of email correspondence regarding receipt of my P45:
    May 2015 - Myself (NK) > Agency Consultant (AC) - Querying receipt of P45

    May 2015 - AC > NK
    - Stated that I am no longer a registered employee of the agency as I am not receiving SMP from them and I will need to re-register at the completion of my maternity leave.
    May 2015 - NK > AC
    - Querying dismissal, maternity leave and Holiday accrual, as per meeting on Nov 2014**
    ** A meeting between myself and- The Manager (AM) was arranged to resolve issues regarding holiday pay. I was having my wages unfairly deducted, when taking a paid holiday and also to discuss my maternity leave. It took over 6 weeks from me raising my concerns regarding holiday pay, to arrange this meeting. During which time I was forced to contact Acas as the agency refused to pay me what I was owed, or respond to me with a legitimate reason for this deduction. In addition, I had also received an email from (AM) threatening continuation of my employment with them, as a result of me querying my statutory rights. During the meeting I informed AM that I had already started the early conciliation process with ACAS and therefore AM confirmed that he would repay me my owed monies, "as a gesture of good-will". He was not able to provide a satisfactory reason for this deduction, and sited system error. He also confirmed, I would not receive SMP from the agency but whist I was on maternity leave, I would still accrue holiday entitlement as usual .

    May 2015 - AM > NK
    - Confirmed dismissal was valid, and re-registration was required.
    - Also said that it was a standard procedure to receive P45, due to a period of inactivity.
    - Stated that as I was not receiving SMP from the agency, I would not accrue holiday entitlement and my employment had been terminated.
    - Claimed he was under the assumption that I WOULD be receiving SMP from the agency (although he had confirmed in the above mentioned meeting, the opposite - post meeting email from Agency also confirms this).

    May 2015 - NK > AM
    - Challenged his reasoning for dismissal and requested for a statement of reasons for dismissal (as per my statutory right).
    - Reminded him of his previous statements made in November meeting, contrary to reasons for dismissal stated in his email. (Also provided copy of the meeting minutes, provided by them, to evident this).
    - In addition, I made it clear that these actions by Agency were clear sex/ maternity discrimination and automatic unfair dismissal.

    May 2015 - AM > NK
    - Apologised for misleading information, blamed his colleague AC for the error.
    - Re-confirmed that I would no longer accrue holidays or be employed by Agency.

    After taking legal advice I have learnt that I have been a victim of sex/maternity discrimination. Which has resulted in automatic unfair dismissal, as my contract clearly states I am an employee and NOT an agency worker and they have breached my statutory rights to take maternity leave and hence I contacted Acas.

    Only after the completion of early conciliation process, I was contacted by the New Manager (July 2015). I was offered the opportunity to return to work upon completion of my maternity leave, on the grounds that AM had mis-interpretated the company policy.
    I am reluctant to accept this outcome as there has been a clear pattern of discrimination shown towards me by the agency whilst I was pregnant and now whilst I am on maternity leave. In addition, whenever there has been an issue, they do not attempt to come to a resolution, until the matter is escalated to at least Acas. Because of this, I am also wary of the possibility that management's attitude towards me may become harassing and more discriminatory. Therefore, I have decided to continue with my original claim of automatic unfair dismissal, victimisation and sex/maternity discrimination and have a hearing soon.

    Recently I have also learnt that the employee who was hired to cover me in Feb 2015 was not employed to cover my maternity but replace me as neither the employer (Agency) nor the company I worked for informed her it's maternity cover, and again going back to that job is my legal right as I have the same rights as the company's employees.

    Due to the treatment I have been subject to by the agency I have been left in a state of depression and anxiety. Not only was I subject to unnecessary stress whilst I was heavily pregnant, I have been inflicted with this same treatment during the time which should be the most enjoyable period of my life. An experience that can only be lived once, the birth of my first child, has been overshadowed and ruined by Agency's behaviour towards me. My baby was only two months old when I was informed that I had been dismissed. I have lost the precious months of my life with my new born daughter, as I have been flawed with the stress about what the future may hold not only for myself, but that of my daughter's. I have completely lost all confidence in my ability as a professional, and a mother due to the insult I have been subject to by the Agency.

    The fight I have had to go through for my statutory rights, the unnecessary stress I have been subject to, being stripped of all my confidence and has also resulted in depression.

    I am currently representing myself in the tribunal and have been through preliminary hearing already. I would like to have your suggestions and opinion about this.

    Many Thanks
    Tags: None

  • #2
    Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

    [MENTION=26290]mariefab[/MENTION] ... one for you maybe??
    Debt is like any other trap, easy enough to get into, but hard enough to get out of.

    It doesn't matter where your journey begins, so long as you begin it...

    recte agens confido

    ~~~~~

    Any advice I provide is given without liability, if you are unsure please seek professional legal guidance.

    I can be emailed if you need my help loading pictures/documents to your thread. My email address is Kati@legalbeagles.info
    But please include a link to your thread so I know who you are.

    Specialist advice can be sought via our sister site JustBeagle

    Comment


    • #3
      Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

      Who have you instigted the claim against

      The agency or the host company??

      Comment


      • #4
        Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

        230(1) of the Employment Rights Act 1996 states an employee is an individual employed under a contract of employment., That is who pays your tax an national insurance and express terms you cannot decline.

        Working through an agency you are classed as self employed and a worker, not an employee.

        In Hewlett Packard Ltd v O'Murphy (2002, IRLR 4), the employment appeal tribunal (EAT) held that an IT specialist, whose company contracted with an employment business to find him work with a third party was not their employee, as there was no contract between him and the third party.

        Torith Ltd v Flynn (EAT 0017/02), the EAT said that a self-employed joiner who worked exclusively for a firm of building contractors, was a worker

        The Agency, not the host employer will have to pay you Statutory Materniity pay as you have been employed for more that 26 weeks. That again is dependent if you are earning Ł112.00 a week or more

        You are going to have problems with this in my own opinion due to being only employed for just over a year. If say five years you could argue custom and practice.

        Because of this you will not Qualify for Statutory Maternity Leave and the employer can get rid of you as your contract is with the agency who sent you to that employer, not the employer direct. You will not even be able to use the Ageency Workers Directive either

        Only an Employment Tribunal will sort this one out but have to ask

        Who have you instigted this claim against

        The agency or the host employer??

        Did you get legal advice before submitting the claim to the tribinal service and did you take advantage of ACAS concilliation service?

        i WILL SAY AGAIN THIS IS JUST MY OWN OPINION ON THE MATTER
        Last edited by judgemental24; 27th October 2015, 12:27:PM.

        Comment


        • #5
          Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

          The first thing to establish is your employment status.

          Am I correct in thinking you are not employed by the host company, i.e. the company where you actually worked?

          Are you able to upload a copy of your contract with the employment agency? Remember to blank out any personal information.

          - Matt
          Disclaimer: I am not a qualified solicitor. Nothing provided herein should be used as a substitute for professional legal advice. As legal advice must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case, and laws are constantly changing, you should seek professional legal advice before acting upon any opinion, advice or information provided herein.

          Comment


          • #6
            Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

            Can you please type out word for word what your contract of employment states as to your employment status with the agency?

            Without that we are shooting in the dark

            - - - Updated - - -

            Beat me to it Matt:tinysmile_twink_t2:

            Comment


            • #7
              Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

              The Agency as they are my employer.

              Yes, I have been through ACAS early conciliation process before submitting the claim to the Tribunal. I have consulted a couple of solicitors, CAB and Equality Support Advice lines before doing so.
              Last edited by NK1; 27th October 2015, 14:33:PM.

              Comment


              • #8
                Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

                That might well be in your opinon

                That is why i asked how your employment status is mentioned via Express Terms in your contract of emplyment word for word

                Without that confirmation it is impossible to advise further

                Comment


                • #9
                  Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

                  The contract states the agreement is made between "the agency" and "the Employee"

                  Sorry, I am unable to upload the contract as I do not have access to the scanner currently.

                  Please let me know which particular part of the contract and I shall type it out.

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

                    Do you have a camera on your phone? They are pretty good these days and give a good enough image to read text on most of the time.
                    #staysafestayhome

                    Any support I provide is offered without liability, if you are unsure please seek professional legal guidance.

                    Received a Court Claim? Read >>>>> First Steps

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

                      Originally posted by Amethyst View Post
                      Do you have a camera on your phone? They are pretty good these days and give a good enough image to read text on most of the time.
                      Yes, I do. Will I be able to delete the agency name once I upload the pic though? Or is it ok to share their details?

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

                        Originally posted by NK1 View Post
                        Yes, I do. Will I be able to delete the agency name once I upload the pic though? Or is it ok to share their details?
                        you could email it to me and I'll redact it and post it (kati@legalbeagles.info) xx
                        Debt is like any other trap, easy enough to get into, but hard enough to get out of.

                        It doesn't matter where your journey begins, so long as you begin it...

                        recte agens confido

                        ~~~~~

                        Any advice I provide is given without liability, if you are unsure please seek professional legal guidance.

                        I can be emailed if you need my help loading pictures/documents to your thread. My email address is Kati@legalbeagles.info
                        But please include a link to your thread so I know who you are.

                        Specialist advice can be sought via our sister site JustBeagle

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

                          Thanks for your reply Judgemental24

                          As I was employed for less than 26 weeks during the qualified week, I didn't qualify to receive SMP. However, I qualify for Maternity Leave which is a statutory right. And this was confirmed by the agency during the meeting.

                          And as per Agency workers regulation 2010- I have the same rights as the employees of the host company as I was working with the same company, same hours throughout my employment with the agency (36 hours per week - Mon-Fri - 9 to 5) which means I qualify for Maternity Leave and Annual holiday accrual during Maternity leave. Also, the right to go back to my job at the end of my maternity leave.

                          I have raised a claim against the agency for Automatic unfair dismissal as I was employed with them for under 2 years. I have been advised that this is the case as it's a discrimination case and they have breached my statutory rights of Maternity Leave.

                          Hope this helps.

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

                            Originally posted by Kati View Post
                            you could email it to me and I'll redact it and post it (kati@legalbeagles.info) xx
                            Thanks very much Kati. I have e-mailed it to you xx

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              Re: Dismissed while on Maternity Leave

                              got it xx
                              Attached Files
                              Debt is like any other trap, easy enough to get into, but hard enough to get out of.

                              It doesn't matter where your journey begins, so long as you begin it...

                              recte agens confido

                              ~~~~~

                              Any advice I provide is given without liability, if you are unsure please seek professional legal guidance.

                              I can be emailed if you need my help loading pictures/documents to your thread. My email address is Kati@legalbeagles.info
                              But please include a link to your thread so I know who you are.

                              Specialist advice can be sought via our sister site JustBeagle

                              Comment

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