North East Lincolnshire Council's external auditor contractor, KPMG, has delivered its response to the request for a declaration of unlawful account and report in the public interest.
You have to bear in mind that as a private company and contractor to the council it had little choice in the matter if it wanted to carry on being the council's contractor.
Originally posted by outlawlgo
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To: [outlawlgo]
Cc: Wroot, Sharon
Sent: Monday, June 06, 2016
Subject: North East Lincolnshire Council - council tax summons costs
Dear Mr [outlawlgo],
Declaration of unlawful account and report in the public interest
We refer to your e-mail of 27 December 2015, in which you request KPMG to apply to the court for a declaration that an item of account is contrary to law under section 17(1) of the Audit Commission Act 1998 with respect to Council Tax court summons costs reclaimed by North East Lincolnshire Council. You also requested consideration of whether a report in the public interest should be produced under section 8 of the Audit Commission Act 1998.
The Council seeks a standard summons costs of £60 for all cases where the Council applies to the Magistrates Court for recovery of outstanding council tax. You contend that the manner in which this is applied is outside that which the law provides. You also contend that the costs included for recovery exceed those allowable, following guidance from the judge in the High Court Case R (Nicolson) v Tottenham Magistrates [2015] EWHC 1252 (Admin)
You have demonstrated your knowledge of the legal powers relating to council tax enforcement in your attachment relating to the Defendant’s Grounds of Appeal in your previous submission to the Magistrates Court. As Parliament has given power to the courts to determine whether to approve or accept the request for summons costs or costs reasonably incurred by the Council, we cannot circumvent the wishes of Parliament by substituting our judgement in these situations. You have previously put your case before the Magistrates Court and High Court so it would be inappropriate for us to determine that any summons costs awarded by the Magistrates Court could be unlawful. Any decision otherwise could only be taken by a higher Court and therefore must be deemed beyond our responsibilities. Similarly, whether or not the Council seeks to recover further costs for instituting an application for a liability order is a policy matter for the Council and it is not the role of the auditor to interfere in policy decisions made within the powers of the Council.
It was therefore not necessary for us to establish the legal powers that apply in this situation. We have therefore considered the following points in relation to the matters you raise:
1. What actions has the Council taken in relation to the recovery of council tax summons costs?
2. Has the Council acted reasonably in relation to the recovery of those costs?
3. Are there any matters where we might conclude that the Council has acted unlawfully?
4. Are there any matters which would justify a report in the public interest?
2. Has the Council acted reasonably in relation to the recovery of those costs?
3. Are there any matters where we might conclude that the Council has acted unlawfully?
4. Are there any matters which would justify a report in the public interest?
Council actions
The Council’s website contains an annual calculation of its summons costs for the forthcoming year. It sets out the costs included in its calculation, based on estimated costs for the year ahead, and divides these by the number of summons issued in the previous year (being its best estimate for the year ahead). Those costs include administration, recovery and enforcement but only estimated proportions to exclude costs estimated to relate to routine processing and collection of council tax on time. The figure derived is rounded to the nearest £10 and this figure is used when applying to the Magistrates Court for additional costs along with arrears of council tax. As the Regulations allow for costs of collection and recovery to be recovered where costs are sought, we would consider that the Council’s actions are not unreasonable in this situation.
The website states:
“This figure is determined based on comparisons with the fees charged by neighbouring councils and the national average. A check is made to ensure that the monies raised from applying costs are not greater than the actual cost of the service.”
As stated in the previous paragraph, the Council determines its summons cost by reference to its own estimated costs. It is therefore incorrect, as well as inappropriate, for it to then say this figure is determined on the basis of comparison with other authorities. Instead these are used to confirm that the Council’s own costs are not out of line with others before setting its charge. We have recommended to the Council that the latter statement should be amended on its website.
Has the Council acted reasonably?
The Council has acted in an open and transparent manner by publishing the details of its calculations of its council tax court summons costs for at least three years. It has altered the amount it has sought to recover for is costs, from £70 to £60, due to changes in volume and efficiency savings. Although entitled to seek further costs for liability orders, it has opted not to seek further costs which is a policy decision within the Council’s powers. It has considered charges made by other councils to confirm that its own costs are not excessive. Overall, we are able to conclude that the Council has acted reasonably.
Are their actions unlawful?
Following consideration of the above, and given that the website description is an administrative error only, we have concluded that there is no unlawful item of account. Consequently there is no need for any action under paragraph 28 of the Local Audit and Accountability Act 2014.
Is a report in the public interest required?
There are also no matters which would require reporting in the public interest under schedule 7 paragraph 1 of that Act. (This Act replaces the Audit Commission Act 1998 from 2015-16 onwards.)
We have recently sent you a booklet published by the National Audit Office which explains your rights. We have therefore not included this again but it is also applicable to the matter above.
We have copied this e-mail to the Council so that they are aware of the decisions reached.
Yours sincerely
J G Prentice
Director, for and on behalf of, KPMG LLP
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